Student Loan vs Line of Credit Calculator
Government student loan or student line of credit? Compare interest during study, the grace period, tax credits and repayment protection, side by side.
Rates and rules shown as of 2026-08-04. Verify with your lender and loan servicer before deciding.
Your borrowing plan
Your province charges 5.45% on its portion. Check your NSLSC account for your split; leave at 0 to compare against the federal portion only.
Editable. Banks typically offer prime + 1%; prime is 4.45%.
Cost comparison over a full 114 month repayment
| Government student loan | Student line of credit | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest accrued during studyGovernment loans charge nothing while you study. A line of credit accrues from the first draw, usually the single largest difference. | $0 | $5,450 |
| Interest during the 6 month grace period | $0 | $1,090 |
| Interest over repayment | $0 | $11,333 |
| Line 31900 tax credit (15% federal)Government student loans only. Line of credit interest never qualifies, so its column shows $0. A provincial credit adds a few points more. | -$0 | $0 |
| Required monthly payment if money is tight (RAP)Your $3,500 monthly income is below the $3,866 zero-payment threshold for your family size, so your federal-portion payment can drop to $0. The line of credit payment is owed regardless. | $0Estimate: threshold check and 10% cap only | $450 |
| Total cost of borrowing (interest, net of credit) | $0 | $17,873 |
Both columns repay the same $40,000 of principal; the table shows what each path costs on top. RAP figures are an estimate covering the federal portion only.
Differences that are not about interest
| Government loan | Student line of credit | |
|---|---|---|
| Grace period | 6 months, first payment due the first day of month seven | None; interest is payable from the first draw |
| Repayment assistance | RAP can cut the federal-portion payment to $0; reapply every 6 months | None; hardship options are at the bank's discretion |
| Forgiveness programs | Forgiveness after 15 years (10 under RAP-D); professional forgiveness programs exist | Never forgiven |
| Tax credit on interest | Yes, line 31900, 15% federal plus provincial | No |
| Lender can demand scheduled payment regardless of employment | No; assistance exists for low income | Yes; the contract stands whether or not you have a job |
When a line of credit genuinely is the better tool
This is not a one-sided contest. A line of credit makes sense when you need to borrow beyond the government maximum (the federal limit is $300 per week of study for 2026-27), when you did not qualify for government aid, or in professional programs like medicine or dentistry where banks offer large limits at favourable rates and earning prospects are high and reliable. Many students sensibly use both: government loan first for the 0% federal money and its protections, line of credit for the remainder. What costs people money is using a line of credit first when government room was still available.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Last updated: July 2026
Interest during study. A government student loan charges nothing while you are in school: 0% federally, and provinces charge nothing before repayment starts. A student line of credit accrues interest from the first dollar you draw, and banks generally require you to pay at least the interest monthly while studying. Over a four year degree, that head start is usually the single largest difference in total cost.
No. Line 31900 applies only to interest on government student loans (federal and provincial programs, and Quebec AFE loans). Interest on student lines of credit, personal loans, or any private borrowing never qualifies, even if the money paid for tuition. This also means consolidating a government loan into a bank product permanently forfeits the credit on future interest.
Reviewed by Alexandre Bernier, CFP®, CIM®
Educational tool - estimates only. Not individualized financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Using it does not create an advisor-client relationship. Rules and figures change; verify against current CRA sources and consult a qualified professional. Editorial policy →